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Historic EVENTS in and around Welland

MAPLE LEAF MILL BURNED: HEAVY LOSS

Overheated Bearing Caused About $150,000 Damage Friday

FIREMEN WORK WELL

Are Complimented on Efficiency-Business as Usual Now

[The Welland Tribune and Telegraph, 25 July 1922]

CLOSE UP

                This picture taken for The Tribune and Telegraph shows a close up of the fire at Maple Leaf Mill on Friday. The camera man snapped it shortly after the alarm was sent in, just after the firemen had their first line laid and the water turned on.

A fire that will rank among the big three in the history of Welland broke out in the Riverside Mills of the Maple Leaf Milling Co., at eleven o’clock Friday morning, causing damage estimated by Robert Cooper, M.P.P., the local director of the company at $150,000.

An aid member of the Fire Department states that the only previous fires in the city approaching it in magnitude were those in Orient Hall (The Griffin Theatre Building) and the County Court House.

It was after three o’clock in the afternoon before the firemen left the scene after four hours of about as strenuous work as has ever fallen to the lot of the Welland Fire Department.

Robert Cooper is authority for the statement that the good work of the city brigade, coupled with the able assistance of the firemen of the Empire Cotton Mills and the Crowland Department, saved the city from a conflagration that might well have vexed the Riverside Mills and swept over a large area of adjoining property. He stated that a mill fire of this nature is among the hardest to combat, and his words of praise were evidently intended to convey no small meed of appreciation to the three bodies of firemen who did their duty and did it well.

As a result of their efforts, the fire was confined to the mill whose walls stand intact. The large loss lies in the mill machinery and the damage to the raw material and finished products and the mill interior.

The cause of the fire was an overheated journal or bearing. Rumors current that the fire was due to spontaneous combustion was corrected by Mr. Cooper who stated that the mill had been thoroughly cleaned from top to bottom a day or so before the fire.

The insurance adjusters were in the city and placed the loss on the grain and flour. Damage to machinery has not yet been settled.

The efficiency of the organization of the mill stood the test, for yesterday farmers of the County were being looked after as if nothing had happened. All kinds of grain was being sold the same as ever with the exception of wheat. And it is expected that the choppers will be ready in a couple of weeks.

A meeting of the directors will be held shortly, when the question of rebuilding the mill will be decided one way or the other.

It is said an employee discovered flames on the purifying floor or second story of the mill in a pile of sacks, which he first endeavored to boar out. Failing in this, he brought the fire hose, with which the mill is equipped, to the spot and ran back to turn on the water. He then heard an explosion and by the time of his return was met with an outburst of flames which quickly drove him from the floor.

Heard Explosion

A. Kelly, whose blacksmith shop is located some rods to the east of the mill, says that while sitting in his shop he heard a noise followed by a jar which lead him to suppose that a heavy weight had landed on the roof of the building. He then saw people running down the alley leading to his shop, and going to the door, saw large volumes of smoke bursting from the windows of the mill on the east side.

He states that he heard a second explosion about four minutes after the first concussion.

His story is corroborated by that of A.J. Eiler, whose tailor shop is in the immediate vicinity. He also heard in the mill a sound which he described as resembling the bursting of an automobile later followed by a second noise resembling an explosion a few minutes later.

Traffic was reopened at 2.45, three hours and fifteen minutes after the sounding of the alarm.

 

Here is a view of the Maple Leaf Mill fire, taken from East Main Street. The photo was taken very soon after the smoke was first seen and shows the start the blaze had on the firemen. Smoke poured from every window of the mill, compelling the fire companies to fight from the outside. Do you recognize the man in uniform to the right of the picture?

Saw Fire First

             Among the first to observe the outbreak of the fire was A.E. Douglass, whose store faces the lane leading to the mill, on the opposite side of Main street. His attention was attracted by an outpouring of smoke from the second story of the building on the west side. R.L. McGregor, of the Douglass store, at once rushed to Box 21 at the corner of South Main street, and turned in the alarm, while Mr. Douglass ran across the street  to the mill, where he found the occupants of the office unaware of anything wrong. Employees of the mill followed with the alarm immediately upon Mr. Douglass’ entrance.

             Within a few minutes of his arrival at the scene, and realizing the seriousness of the situation, Chief Stapf ordered word sent to Crowland Department to hold themselves in readiness as the chief had then issued orders bringing all the available hose of the city into use.

             A request for all soon followed, but the Crowland Department were already on their way, Chief Jones having ascertained something of the extent of the blaze, and bringing the assistance of the Crowland brigade without waiting to be called upon.

             The Empire Cotton Mills had their men on the spot about as soon as the city department. J.D. Payne and his men lost no time in getting there, and these two organizations rendered much valuable aid to the Welland department.

             Robert Cooper was at his farm at the time of the outbreak, from whence he was summoned by telephone, and came into the city at once. From his knowledge of the layout of the mill, Mr. Cooper was enabled to offer some valuable suggestions to those fighting the flames.

Under the direction of Chief of Police Crabb, Main street was roped off from the Ross Company store to Cross street. Street car service was suspended in this area, and all automobile and other traffic diverted to the side streets.

             The police force did good work in seeing that the work of the firemen was not hampered by the large crowd gathered to witness the spectacle.

             The fire brought the services of the new La France pumper into play for the first time and the work done by the machine amply demonstrated the good judgment of the city council in making it part of the department equipment. The pumper was stationed on the bridge across the lane at the west and north end of the mill, drawing water from the canal adjoining, and a pressure adequate to the demands was maintained.

             The pumper stood the test and proved to be a splendid investment for the city. One hundred and forty pounds pressure was maintained for two hours and a half without a break. Two streams delivered over 650 gallons a minute.

             A total of twelve streams was played on the building by the firemen.

Three Hurt

             Three members of the department maintained injuries in the course of the fight. Roy Strawn and James Vallencourt had their hands cut by breaking glass; and H.R.Waldon suffered an injury to his eye. Fortunately, all three cases were not serious.

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